Modulation

Env Follower

Measures how loud a sound is and turns that into a control signal.

Learn about it in Sampling & live sound

How it works

The input is rectified and smoothed: ENV rises quickly (Attack) when the sound gets loud and falls more slowly (Release) as it fades. GATE goes high whenever ENV is above Thresh — so a drum hit or a clap can trigger things. The display shows ENV over time.

Inputs

INAny audio: mic, drums, a synth.

Outputs

ENVLoudness as a control signal.
GATEHigh while the sound is louder than Thresh.

Knobs and switches

GainScales ENV.
AttackHow fast it follows rises.
ReleaseHow fast it falls.
ThreshGATE trigger level.

Lessons that use the Env Follower

Each one opens as a working patch in the synth.

Words to know

  • Envelope — A one-shot shape that rises and falls each time a note is played.

More modulation

LFOADSRSample & HoldLorenzSlew